"dingen" meaning in Middle Dutch

See dingen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Dutch *thingon, from Proto-West Germanic *þingōn. Equivalent to dinc + -en. Etymology templates: {{dercat|dum|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|dum|odt|*thingon}} Old Dutch *thingon, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*þingōn}} Proto-West Germanic *þingōn, {{affix|dum|dinc|-en|id2=denominative}} dinc + -en Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|cat2=|head=|head2=|sort=}} dingen, {{dum-verb}} dingen Inflection templates: {{dum-conj-wk|ding}} Forms: weak [table-tags], dingen [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive], dingens [genitive, infinitive], dingene [dative, infinitive], dinge [first-person, indicative, present, singular], - [first-person, indicative, past, singular], dinge [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], - [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], dincs [indicative, present, second-person, singular], dinges [indicative, present, second-person, singular], - [indicative, past, second-person, singular], dincs [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dinges [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], - [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dinct [indicative, present, singular, third-person], dinget [indicative, present, singular, third-person], - [indicative, past, singular, third-person], dinge [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dingen [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, indicative, past, plural], dingen [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], - [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], dinct [indicative, plural, present, second-person], dinget [indicative, plural, present, second-person], - [indicative, past, plural, second-person], dinct [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], dinget [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], - [past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], dingen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [indicative, past, plural, third-person], dingen [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], dinc [imperative, indicative, present, singular], dinge [imperative, indicative, present, singular], dinct [imperative, indicative, plural, present], dinget [imperative, indicative, plural, present], dingende [imperative, participle, present], - [imperative, participle, past]
  1. to hold a trial in court
    Sense id: en-dingen-dum-verb-fhLOaOds Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative) Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 6 6 6 6 47 4 4 6 4 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 4 4 65 3 3 4 3 6 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 73 4 4 5 4 9 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative): 72 4 4 6 4 10
  2. to try, to judge
    Sense id: en-dingen-dum-verb-0agIis0e
  3. to plead for
    Sense id: en-dingen-dum-verb-Id7jgkdT
  4. to strive
    Sense id: en-dingen-dum-verb-tbnuGofL
  5. to speak formally
    Sense id: en-dingen-dum-verb-27nOEpHW
  6. to chatter, to talk back and forth
    Sense id: en-dingen-dum-verb-aMqRLX4k
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "dingen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "dinge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*thingon",
      "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/thingon"
    ],
    [
      "*þingōn",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þingōn"
    ],
    [
      "dinc",
      "dinc#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "-en",
      "-en#Middle_Dutch:_denominative"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thingon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thingon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þingōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þingōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "dinc",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "dinc + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *thingon, from Proto-West Germanic *þingōn. Equivalent to dinc + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dingens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dingene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dincs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dincs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dingende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dingen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dingen",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ding"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 6 6 47 4 4 6 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 4 65 3 3 4 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 4 4 5 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 4 4 6 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold a trial in court"
      ],
      "id": "en-dingen-dum-verb-fhLOaOds",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "trial",
          "trial"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to try, to judge"
      ],
      "id": "en-dingen-dum-verb-0agIis0e",
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to plead for"
      ],
      "id": "en-dingen-dum-verb-Id7jgkdT",
      "links": [
        [
          "plead",
          "plead"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strive"
      ],
      "id": "en-dingen-dum-verb-tbnuGofL",
      "links": [
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to speak formally"
      ],
      "id": "en-dingen-dum-verb-27nOEpHW",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "formally",
          "formally"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chatter, to talk back and forth"
      ],
      "id": "en-dingen-dum-verb-aMqRLX4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "chatter",
          "chatter"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "back and forth",
          "back and forth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dingen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "dingen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "dinge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*thingon",
      "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/thingon"
    ],
    [
      "*þingōn",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þingōn"
    ],
    [
      "dinc",
      "dinc#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "-en",
      "-en#Middle_Dutch:_denominative"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thingon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thingon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þingōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þingōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "dinc",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "dinc + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *thingon, from Proto-West Germanic *þingōn. Equivalent to dinc + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dingens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dingene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dincs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dincs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinct",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dinget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dingende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dingen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dingen",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ding"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold a trial in court"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "trial",
          "trial"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to try, to judge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to plead for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plead",
          "plead"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to speak formally"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "formally",
          "formally"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chatter, to talk back and forth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chatter",
          "chatter"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "back and forth",
          "back and forth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dingen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dingen meaning in Middle Dutch (6.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dingen/Middle Dutch 'base form' base_tags={'infinitive', 'weak'}",
  "path": [
    "dingen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Dutch",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "dingen",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.